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CVE-2020-13956

Date: December 2, 2020

Overview

Apache HttpClient versions prior to version 4.5.13 and 5.0.3 can misinterpret malformed authority component in request URIs passed to the library as java.net.URI object and pick the wrong target host for request execution.

Details

Apache HttpClient versions prior to version 4.5.13 and 5.0.3 can misinterpret malformed authority component in request URIs passed to the library as java.net.URI object and pick the wrong target host for request execution.

PoC Details

Using org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.12.
Consider a minimal example of a vulnerable application.
It takes a carefully crafted URI, which otherwise should belong to legitimate.com domain; passes it to the vulnerable `URIUtils.extractHost` function, which returns the host: http://malicious.com:80.

PoC Code

import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIUtils;

import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;

public class VulnerableExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws URISyntaxException {
        HttpHost host = URIUtils.extractHost(new URI("http://attacker@malicious.com:80@legitimate.com/"));
        System.out.println(host); // prints http://malicious.com:80
    }
}

Affected Environments

4.0-beta1 through 4.5.12 and 5.0-alpha1 through 5.0.2

Prevention

Upgrade to version:
org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.13
org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient-osgi:4.5.13
org.apache.httpcomponents.client5:httpclient5:5.0.3
org.apache.httpcomponents.client5:httpclient5-osgi:5.0.3

Language: Java

Good to know:

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Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

CWE-79

Insufficient Information

NVD-CWE-noinfo
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Upgrade Version

Upgrade to version org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.13;org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient-osgi:4.5.13;org.apache.httpcomponents.client5:httpclient5:5.0.3;org.apache.httpcomponents.client5:httpclient5-osgi:5.0.3

Learn More

Base Score:
Attack Vector (AV): Network
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Privileges Required (PR): None
User Interaction (UI): None
Scope (S): Unchanged
Confidentiality (C): None
Integrity (I): Low
Availability (A): None
Base Score:
Access Vector (AV): Network
Access Complexity (AC): Low
Authentication (AU): None
Confidentiality (C): None
Integrity (I): Partial
Availability (A): None
Additional information:

Related Resources (124)