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CVE-2020-11980
Good to know:
Date: June 12, 2020
In Karaf, JMX authentication takes place using JAAS and authorization takes place using ACL files. By default, only an "admin" can actually invoke on an MBean. However there is a vulnerability there for someone who is not an admin, but has a "viewer" role. In the 'etc/jmx.acl.cfg', such as role can call get*. It's possible to authenticate as a viewer role + invokes on the MLet getMBeansFromURL method, which goes off to a remote server to fetch the desired MBean, which is then registered in Karaf. At this point the attack fails as "viewer" doesn't have the permission to invoke on the MBean. Still, it could act as a SSRF style attack and also it essentially allows a "viewer" role to pollute the MBean registry, which is a kind of privilege escalation. The vulnerability is low as it's possible to add a ACL to limit access. Users should update to Apache Karaf 4.2.9 or newer.
Language: Java
Severity Score
Severity Score
Weakness Type (CWE)
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CWE-918Top Fix
Upgrade Version
Upgrade to version org.apache.karaf.management:org.apache.karaf.management.server:4.2.9
CVSS v3.1
Base Score: |
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Attack Vector (AV): | NETWORK |
Attack Complexity (AC): | LOW |
Privileges Required (PR): | LOW |
User Interaction (UI): | NONE |
Scope (S): | UNCHANGED |
Confidentiality (C): | LOW |
Integrity (I): | LOW |
Availability (A): | LOW |
CVSS v2
Base Score: |
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Access Vector (AV): | NETWORK |
Access Complexity (AC): | LOW |
Authentication (AU): | SINGLE |
Confidentiality (C): | PARTIAL |
Integrity (I): | PARTIAL |
Availability (A): | PARTIAL |
Additional information: |