Vulnerability DatabaseCVE-2026-108748
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CVE-2026-108748
Published:October 11, 2026
Updated:October 13, 2026
Quarkus LangChain4j 1.9.0 through 1.14.1 contains a missing release of memory vulnerability in the chat-scopes WebSocket /_chat/routes endpoint that allows unauthenticated remote clients to exhaust server memory. Attackers can send repeated CONNECT frames reusing one chatId, leaving orphaned scopes in activeScopes until the JVM exits and degrading availability.
Related Resources (7)
https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/108xxx/CVE-2026-108748.json
https://github.com/quarkiverse/quarkus-langchain4j/blob/658ac8268e1a453a6a2066952d9495fb925479e3/chat-scopes/core/runtime/src/main/java/io/quarkiverse/langchain4j/chatscopes/internal/ChatScopeManagedContext.java#L297-L311
https://github.com/quarkiverse/quarkus-langchain4j/blob/658ac8268e1a453a6a2066952d9495fb925479e3/chat-scopes/websocket/runtime/src/main/java/io/quarkiverse/langchain4j/chatscopes/websocket/internal/ChatRouteEndpoint.java#L122-L160
https://hackmd.io/@haind/quarkus-langchain4j-chatscope-orphan-leak
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/quarkus-langchain4j-1.9.0-through-1.14.1-memory-exhaustion-via-chat-routes-websocket
https://github.com/quarkiverse/quarkus-langchain4j
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-108748
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
6.9
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
LOW
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
5.3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
LOW
Weakness Type (CWE)
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CWE-401
EPSS
Base Score:
0.30