A vulnerability in the HuggingFace Transformers library, specifically in the "Trainer" class, allows for arbitrary code execution. The "_load_rng_state()" method in "src/transformers/trainer.py" at line 3059 calls "torch.load()" without the "weights_only=True" parameter. This issue affects all versions of the library supporting "torch>=2.2" when used with PyTorch versions below 2.6, as the "safe_globals()" context manager provides no protection in these versions. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by supplying a malicious checkpoint file, such as "rng_state.pth", which can execute arbitrary code when loaded. The issue is resolved in version v5.0.0rc3.