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CVE-2026-42809
Published:May 04, 2026
Updated:May 16, 2026
Apache Polaris can issue broad temporary ("vended") storage credentials during staged table creation before the effective table location has been validated or durably reserved. Those temporary credentials are meant to limit the scope of accessible table data and metadata, but this scope limitation becomes attacker- directed because the attacker can choose a reachable target location. In the confirmed variant, if the caller supplies a custom "location" during stage create and requests credential vending, Apache Polaris uses that location to construct delegated storage credentials immediately. The stage-create path itself neither runs the normal location validation nor the overlap checks before those credentials are issued. Closely related to that, the staged-create flow also accepts "write.data.path" / "write.metadata.path" in the request properties and feeds those location overrides into the same effective table location set used for credential vending. Those fields are secondary to the main custom-"location" exploit, but they are still attacker-influenced location inputs that should be validated before any credentials are issued.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/apache/polaris.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=apache-polaris-1.0.0-incubating <apache-polaris-1.4.1
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version apache-polaris-1.4.1
org.apache.polaris:polaris-runtime-service (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=1.0.0-incubating <1.4.1
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 1.4.1
org.apache.polaris:polaris-runtime-service (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=1.0.1-incubating <1.4.1
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 1.4.1
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
9.4
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
HIGH
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
HIGH
Subsequent System Integrity
HIGH
Subsequent System Availability
HIGH
CVSS v3
Base Score:
9.9
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Missing Authorization
Improper Input Validation
EPSS
Base Score:
0.10