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CVE-2026-47180
Published:June 01, 2026
Updated:June 01, 2026
Impact "DNSIncoming._decode_labels_at_offset" recurses once per DNS-name compression pointer (RFC 1035 §4.1.4). Pointer cycles and label counts were capped, but the chain length of unique forward pointers was not. A single ~3 kB mDNS packet carrying ~1500 chained pointers drives the recursion past CPython's default limit, and "RecursionError" was not listed in "DECODE_EXCEPTIONS", so it escaped "DNSIncoming.init" and was logged by asyncio's default exception handler. Any unauthenticated host on the local link (UDP/5353, "224.0.0.251" / "ff02::fb") can degrade the mDNS listener; that includes a guest on the same Wi-Fi, a compromised IoT device, or a container on a shared bridge. Replaying at a few hertz produces sustained CPU burn and log flooding, and mDNS-dependent features (HomeKit, Chromecast/Matter, AirPlay, printers) degrade while the attack is in flight. Patches Fixed in "zeroconf" 0.149.5 ("PR #1719" (https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/pull/1719)). Upgrade to ">= 0.149.5". Workarounds There is no in-process workaround; upgrading is the fix. Otherwise, restrict mDNS (UDP/5353) to trusted Layer-2 segments via AP client isolation, guest-network separation, or host firewall rules. Resources - "PR #1719" (https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/pull/1719), fix - "Issue #1713" (https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/issues/1713), public tracking issue - "RFC 1035 §4.1.4" (https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1035#section-4.1.4), "RFC 6762" (https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6762), "CWE-674" (https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/674.html)
Affected Packages
https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=0.14 <0.149.5
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 0.149.5
zeroconf (PYTHON):
Affected version(s) >=0.14 <0.149.5
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 0.149.5
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
7.1
Attack Vector
ADJACENT
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
6.5
Attack Vector
ADJACENT
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Uncontrolled Recursion