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CVE-2026-53517
Published:July 15, 2026
Updated:July 21, 2026
Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. From 1.4.8-beta.7 until 1.6.11, the @better-auth/oauth-provider POST /oauth2/token endpoint on the refresh_token grant performs a non-atomic read, validate, revoke, and mint sequence on the oauthRefreshToken row, allowing concurrent requests with the same parent refresh token to pass the revoked check and create forked refresh-token families; the vulnerable range also includes embedded better-auth plugin versions before 1.6.0. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.11.
Affected Packages
better-auth (NPM):
Affected version(s) >=1.4.8-beta.7 <1.6.0
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 1.6.0
@better-auth/oauth-provider (NPM):
Affected version(s) >=1.6.0 <1.6.11
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 1.6.11
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
8.6
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
HIGH
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
8.1
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Insufficient Session Expiration
EPSS
Base Score:
0.41