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CVE-2026-54076
Published:July 16, 2026
Updated:August 02, 2026
Impact The fix for CVE-2026-44221 (GHSA-fxc7-fm93-6q77) added an "UPDATE_SCHEMA" authorization check to a single schema-mutating method ("LocalDocumentType.createProperty"). The remaining public schema mutators were left unchecked, so an authenticated identity (including a read-only API token) that lacks the "UPDATE_SCHEMA" permission could still mutate the database schema on its own database: - "DROP PROPERTY <type>.<property>" - "ALTER TYPE <name> SUPERTYPE +<other>" / "-<other>" (change the inheritance hierarchy) - "ALTER TYPE <name> NAME <newName>" (rename a type) - type alias and bucket changes - "ALTER PROPERTY <type>.<property> ..." (MANDATORY, READONLY, NOTNULL, MIN, MAX, REGEXP, DEFAULT, OF, CUSTOM) — the "LocalProperty" setters had no check at all This does not directly disclose or write record data, but it corrupts the meaning of every stored record and breaches the documented permission model, which advertises "UPDATE_SCHEMA" as the gating right for schema mutation. Affected component Engine schema layer: "engine/src/main/java/com/arcadedb/schema/LocalDocumentType.java" and "engine/src/main/java/com/arcadedb/schema/LocalProperty.java", reachable via the SQL "DROP PROPERTY", "ALTER TYPE", and "ALTER PROPERTY" statements over the database command/query HTTP endpoints. Patches Every public schema-mutating method on "LocalDocumentType" and "LocalProperty" now enforces "checkPermissionsOnDatabase(UPDATE_SCHEMA)" via a shared helper. The check is a no-op in embedded mode and in system contexts with no bound user (schema load at startup, HA replication apply), so internal paths and administrators are unaffected. Workarounds Grant write access only to trusted users and API tokens; treat all schema DDL as administrator-only at the application layer until upgraded. Resources Incomplete-fix sibling of CVE-2026-44221 / GHSA-fxc7-fm93-6q77. Credit Reported by Kai Aizen (SnailSploit).
Affected Packages
com.arcadedb:arcadedb-engine (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=21.9.1-beta <26.6.1
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 26.6.1
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
7.2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
HIGH
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
8.1
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Missing Authorization
Incorrect Authorization