CVE-2026-54683
Published:June 18, 2026
Updated:June 21, 2026
Summary A previous advisory (CVE-2026-49463 / GHSA-qpm9-h556-mwxm) reported that any logged-in user could download any document by its identifier, and stated this was fixed in 3.0.1. For the document-content part that fix was incomplete: documents remained downloadable by any authenticated user in 3.0.1 and 3.0.2, and the issue was only fully resolved in 3.0.3. Relationship to CVE-2026-49463 This advisory is a follow-up to CVE-2026-49463. That advisory described the problem on the GraphQL "getDocumentContent" query and listed "nl.nl-portal:documenten-api" as fixed in 3.0.1. In practice: - The 3.0.1 change added an authentication parameter to the GraphQL query but never used it, so the query kept returning any document regardless of ownership. - The same flaw also existed on a REST endpoint that the original advisory did not cover, and that endpoint was not changed in 3.0.1 or 3.0.2. Both were removed in 3.0.3, which is the first release where the document-content issue is actually fixed. What was wrong A document's contents could be fetched in two ways, and neither verified the caller's relationship to the document: - a REST endpoint: "GET /api/documentapi/{documentapi}/document/{documentId}/content" - a GraphQL query: "getDocumentContent" Being logged in was required, but that was the only check — there was no per-document authorization. (A security rule meant to guard the REST endpoint also pointed at the wrong URL and never took effect; even if it had, it would only have required a login, not ownership.) Proof of concept While logged in as any portal user, request a document that belongs to someone else: GET /api/documentapi/openzaak/document/<another-users-document-id>/content The server returns the document contents (HTTP 200), even though the caller has no relationship to that document. The "getDocumentContent" GraphQL query behaves the same way. Impact A logged-in user could read the contents of documents belonging to other people. In a citizen or business portal these documents can contain sensitive personal information. To exploit this, an attacker needs a valid login and a target document's identifier. Document identifiers are random and hard to guess, which limits — but does not prevent — abuse, since identifiers can leak through other channels. Patches Fixed in 3.0.3. Both the REST endpoint and the GraphQL query were removed entirely. Document contents can now only be downloaded through endpoints that first confirm the caller is allowed to see the document: - one that requires the caller to have a role on the related case (zaak); - one that requires the caller to own the message (bericht) the document is attached to. If your application relied on the removed endpoints, switch to one of these case- or message-scoped download endpoints. Workarounds If you cannot upgrade immediately, block the path "GET /api/documentapi//document//content" and the "getDocumentContent" GraphQL query at your gateway or reverse proxy, and remove any client code that calls them. There is no setting that adds the missing per-document check in affected versions; upgrading (or removing the endpoints) is the only complete fix. References - Related advisory: GHSA-qpm9-h556-mwxm (CVE-2026-49463) - Fix commits: 6e738a87 (GraphQL query removed, PR #690), e326e6db (REST endpoint removed) - Affected module: "nl.nl-portal:documenten-api" Credits Reported by Ray Sabee, https://whitehatsecurity.nl/ (independent security researcher). Github handle: "raysabee" (https://github.com/raysabee)
Affected Packages
https://github.com/nl-portal/nl-portal-backend-libraries.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=0.0.1 <3.0.3.RELEASEFix Suggestion:
Update to version 3.0.3.RELEASEnl.nl-portal:documenten-api (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=0.0.0-test20250707-0 <3.0.3Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 3.0.3Related Resources (5)
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Contact UsCVSS v4
Base Score:
7.1
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
6.5
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE