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CVE-2026-56624
Published:July 20, 2026
Updated:August 04, 2026
Improper certificate validation in Apache MINA SSHD (server-side). Apache MINA SSHD is a Java library for client-side and server-side SSH. Server-side OpenSSH user certificate validation during user authentication in an Apache MINA SSHD server did not check for the unsupported force-command or verify-required options that could be embedded in the certificate, nor did it validate these options. As a result it was possible that a user could authenticate with such a certificate that included a force-command option but still was able to execute other commands. What other command exactly would be available to the user depends on the implementation of the server. This issue is fixed in Apache MINA SSHD 2.19.0 and 3.0.0-M5. Applications are advised to upgrade to these versions. The fix rejects OpenSSH user certificates that include these options, since Apache MINA SSHD implements neither force-command nor sk-*-cert-v01@openssh.com user certificates (which are the only ones for which verify-required would make sense).
Affected Packages
https://github.com/apache/mina-sshd.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=sshd-3.0.0-M1 <sshd-3.0.0-M5
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version sshd-3.0.0-M5
https://github.com/apache/mina-sshd.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=sshd-2.3.0 <sshd-2.19.0
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version sshd-2.19.0
org.apache.sshd:sshd-common (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=2.3.0 <2.19.0
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 2.19.0
org.apache.sshd:sshd-core (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=2.3.0 <2.19.0
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 2.19.0
org.apache.sshd:sshd-common (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=3.0.0-M1 <3.0.0-M5
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 3.0.0-M5
org.apache.sshd:sshd-core (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=3.0.0-M1 <3.0.0-M5
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 3.0.0-M5
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
8.5
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
PASSIVE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
HIGH
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
7.3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Improper Certificate Validation
EPSS
Base Score:
0.18