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CVE-2026-63140
Published:July 21, 2026
Updated:August 04, 2026
Reachable Assertion (CWE-617) in Elasticsearch can lead to denial of service via Input Data Manipulation (CAPEC-153). A specially crafted search request containing a null value in a specific query clause causes an internal assertion to be raised during query parsing. Because Elasticsearch treats assertion failures as fatal errors, this terminates the affected node process. A low-privileged authenticated user with read access to at least one index can exploit this condition with a single request to cause a node to terminate, disrupting search availability. In a single-node deployment this fully stops Elasticsearch; in a multi-node cluster it reduces cluster capacity for each affected node.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v9.0.0 <v9.3.8
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v9.3.8
https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v9.4.0 <v9.4.4
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v9.4.4
https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v8.0.0 <v8.19.19
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v8.19.19
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
7.1
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
6.5
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Reachable Assertion
EPSS
Base Score:
0.24